Bovo Basra
Choose Your Daf
Get Updates

Amud 20a

תוס' ד"ה היא

This itself should separate - היא גופה תיחוץ

Summary:
כלי חרס do not require ביטול in order to be חוצץ, provided that they cover the entire opening.

[View / Print]

תוס' ד"ה בחבית

By a metal barrel - בחבית של מתכת

Summary:
The metal barrel does not convey טומאה to the adjacent room (even though חרב הרי היא כחלל [even regarding אהל]), either because it is completely covered by the sticky dried figs, or because the barrel does not extend into the airspace of the adjacent room.

[View / Print]

תוס' ד"ה שעלו

That grew on their own - שעלו מאיליהן

Summary:
Attached plants cannot be an אהל (to bring or protect from טומאה), however they are effective in diminishing the size of an opening. A צמיד פתיל is required to save from טומאת אהל; however it is unnecessary when diminishing the טפח size of an opening.

[View / Print]

תוס' ד"ה ועוף

And a bird that rested in the window - ועוף ששכן בחלון

Summary:
ר"מ disallows using a living animal as a wall which requires ten טפחים, but allows using a living animal to reduce the size of an opening to be חוצץ on the טומאה.

[View / Print]

תוס' ד"ה ועובד

And a Gentile who sat in the window - ועובד כוכבים שישב בחלון

Summary:
A נכרי is not מקבל טומאה מה"ת, and therefore he can be חוצץ בפני הטומאה even though that מדרבנן he is considered a זב. A בן שמונה is neither totally alive nor totally dead. Therefore he is not מקבל טומאה.

[View / Print]

תוס' ד"ה והמלח

And the salt - והמלח

Summary:
Salt is not מקבל טומאה. He had no intention of (eating) [drinking] the snow.

[View / Print]

תוס' ד"ה כולן

All of them do not diminish by a window - כולן אין ממעטין בחלון

Summary:
Snow is not ממעט because it will melt, but not because it damages the wall.

[View / Print]

תוס' ד"ה חזי

It is fit for a tear in a garment - חזי לקריעה דלבושא

Summary:
פחות מגע"ג is not significant to be considered a בגד (so it’s not מקבל טומאה), but people keep them to use for a patch (so it cannot be ממעט).

[View / Print]

תוס' ד"ה כיון

Since there is suffering for an animal, etc. - כיון דאיכא צער בעלי חיים כולי

Summary:
One would not be מבטל an unfit to eat (non-kosher) animal to the חלון; he will either use it for amusement (if possible) or throw it to the dogs; however he will be מבטל the אבר המדולדל of this animal to the חלון if the animal can entertain him.

[View / Print]

תוס' ד"ה אתיא

The mother will come and take him away; it was on Shabbos - אתיא אמיה ודריא ליה בשבת

Summary:
The בן שמונה was a גוסס, who will die during שבת, and will be buried [left] there in the חלון, therefore he is ממעט.

[View / Print]